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What Should a Digital Audit Include? SEO, PPC, Website Performance and More

Know exactly what a digital audit should cover, from SEO and PPC to technical performance and content structure. Request a proposal from Lever Digital.
Last updated on -
April 23, 2026

If you're thinking about getting a digital audit, chances are something has prompted the thought. Maybe performance has plateaued. Maybe you've taken over a marketing function and inherited accounts you didn't set up. Maybe you're spending on PPC and not entirely sure what you're getting for it.

Whatever the trigger, the next question is always the same: what should a digital audit actually cover?

It's a fair question, because the term gets used loosely. Some agencies call a quick Google Analytics review an audit. Others treat it as a 40-page technical document that gathers dust. A proper digital audit sits somewhere more useful: a structured, evidence-based review of everything that affects your visibility, your traffic, and your ability to convert that traffic into revenue.

Here's what that should look like.

The short version: a thorough digital audit covers four interconnected areas: technical website performance, organic search (SEO), paid search (PPC), and content structure. Treat any of them in isolation and you'll miss half the picture.

Technical Website Performance

This is the foundation. Before anything else, the audit needs to establish whether your website is actually working properly. Not "does it load" — but whether it meets the technical standards that both Google and users expect.

Core Web Vitals and Page Speed

Google's Core Web Vitals are the clearest signal of whether your site delivers a good user experience. The three metrics that matter most are:

  • Largest Contentful Paint (LCP): how quickly the main content loads. Google's threshold is under 2.5 seconds.
  • Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS): whether elements jump around as the page loads. Unstable pages frustrate users and hurt rankings.
  • Interaction to Next Paint (INP): how fast the page responds to user input. Slow interactivity kills conversion rates.

A slow site doesn't just annoy visitors. It directly reduces your Google Ads Quality Score, which means you pay more per click for the same position. The technical and paid performance of your site are more connected than most people realise.

Crawlability and Indexation

If Google can't crawl your pages, they won't rank. The audit should check:

  • Robots.txt for accidental blocks on important pages
  • XML sitemap accuracy and submission status in Google Search Console
  • Crawl errors, redirect chains, and 404s
  • HTTPS status and any mixed-content issues

These aren't glamorous checks, but a single misplaced robots.txt directive can silently remove entire sections of your site from search results.

Organic Search: SEO Audit

Once the technical foundations are confirmed, the audit moves into organic search performance. This is where a lot of businesses have significant untapped potential, particularly if SEO has been treated as a secondary concern behind paid.

On-Page SEO

This covers everything on the page itself that influences how Google interprets and ranks it:

  • Title tags and meta descriptions (length, keyword relevance, click-through appeal)
  • Heading hierarchy (H1, H2, H3 structure and keyword alignment)
  • URL structure and internal linking
  • Image alt text and file naming
  • Duplicate or thin content that dilutes authority

A common finding: pages that rank for the wrong terms because keyword intent wasn't mapped properly at the point of creation. The audit should identify where pages are cannibalising each other or targeting queries that don't match the buyer journey.

Keyword and Intent Analysis

The audit should map existing rankings to funnel stages. Are you visible at the awareness stage but invisible when someone is ready to make a decision? Are there commercial keywords you should own but don't appear for at all?

This analysis also feeds directly into PPC strategy. If organic already dominates a term, doubling up with paid spend on the same query often isn't the most efficient use of budget. Conversely, if you're not ranking organically for a high-intent keyword, paid can fill the gap while SEO catches up.

Backlink Profile

Off-page authority still matters. The audit should review the quality and diversity of your inbound link profile, flag any toxic links that could be suppressing rankings, and identify gaps relative to competitors.

Paid Search: PPC Audit

This is where wasted spend hides. A PPC audit isn't just a performance review; it's a structural examination of whether the account is set up to spend efficiently and attribute results accurately.

Tracking and Measurement

This comes first, always. If conversion tracking isn't firing correctly, every other metric in the account is built on unreliable data. The audit should verify:

  • Google Ads and GA4 conversion events are configured and firing accurately
  • Enhanced conversions are set up where applicable
  • UTM parameters are consistent across campaigns
  • CRM or offline conversion data is being passed back where relevant

If tracking is broken, the account's reported performance is fiction. Agencies that skip this step and jump straight to campaign analysis are working blind.

Account Structure and Campaign Health

digital marketing audit

The Paid and Organic Overlap

One of the most valuable outputs of a combined audit is the keyword overlap analysis. Where are you paying for clicks on terms you already rank organically for? Where are competitors dominating the paid results on terms you own organically? This cross-channel view is something you simply can't get from auditing PPC and SEO separately.

Content and Site Structure

Content is often the area where the most opportunity sits, and the least rigorous thinking has been applied. The audit should assess whether your content is actually doing commercial work, not just filling pages.

Content Audit by Funnel Stage

Every page on your site serves (or should serve) a purpose in the buyer journey. A structured content review maps existing pages against funnel stages:

  • Top of funnel: awareness content, educational guides, thought leadership
  • Middle of funnel: solution-focused pages, comparisons, use cases
  • Bottom of funnel: product or service pages, pricing, case studies, demo requests

The gaps are usually obvious once you map it out. Most B2B sites are heavy on top-of-funnel blog content and thin on the middle and bottom-funnel pages that actually drive decisions.

Site Architecture and Internal Linking

How your site is structured affects both user experience and how Google distributes authority across your pages. The audit should check:

  • Whether key commercial pages are well-linked from across the site
  • Whether the navigation reflects your most important content
  • Whether there are orphaned pages with no internal links pointing to them

A poorly structured site buries its best pages. Even strong content can underperform if it isn't connected to the rest of the site in a way that signals its importance.

Landing Page Quality

For any business running paid campaigns, landing page quality is a critical lever. The audit should review whether your paid landing pages match the intent of the ad, load quickly, carry clear CTAs, and remove friction from the conversion path. A landing page that converts at 2% instead of 5% effectively doubles your cost per lead without touching a single campaign setting.


Why Auditing These Areas Together Matters

The reason we audit all of these areas together rather than in isolation is simple: they affect each other constantly.

A slow website hurts both organic rankings and paid Quality Scores. Weak landing pages drain PPC budget and suppress conversion rates. Poor content structure means organic traffic arrives on the wrong pages and bounces. Broken tracking means you can't tell what's working across either channel.

When these areas are reviewed separately by different teams or different agencies, the connections between them get missed. You end up with an SEO strategy that doesn't account for where paid is already winning, and a PPC account optimised against conversion data that was never set up properly in the first place.

A combined audit gives you a single, prioritised view of what to fix first, based on which issues are having the biggest impact on performance across both channels.

If you want to understand exactly where your digital performance stands, we offer a comprehensive digital audit covering all of the areas above. We look at your technical foundations, organic search health, PPC account structure, tracking setup, and content strategy, and we come back with a clear, prioritised set of recommendations.

Request a proposal and we'll get back to you with details on scope and next steps.

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Lever Digital is proud to be a 2026 UK Paid Media Awards finalist, recognised for outstanding performance-led paid media campaigns across B2B and SaaS.

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